Instrument family
Saxophones
Soprano, alto, tenor and baritone saxophone. Many sources write for 'sax' in general, so their advice is filed here and shows on each member's page.
Members: Alto saxophone, Baritone saxophone, Soprano saxophone, Tenor saxophone.
- Sources
- 10 (7 independent)
Mics sources recommend
23 setups from 10 sources, 7 of them independent of any mic maker. Each mic shows how many sources name it for that role, and how many of those are independent. Listed alphabetically: there is no ranking.
Studio
Room
- Coles 40381 independent source
Named, no placement given
- Coles 40381 source, 0 independent
- Electro-Voice RE201 independent source
- Neumann U 871 independent source
- Royer R-121 maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
- Sennheiser MD 4211 independent source
Close
- Coles 40381 independent source
- Electro-Voice RE201 independent source
- Neumann U 871 independent source
- RODE NT11 independent source
- Sennheiser MD 4212 independent sources
- Shure SM581 independent source
- close mic at the bell (type only)1 independent source
- condenser or ribbon (type only)1 independent source
- large dynamic (type only)1 independent source
- large-diaphragm cardioid condenser (type only)1 independent source
- large-diaphragm condenser, cardioid (type only)1 independent source
The 15 setups behind this: placement and quotes
- Room Coles 4038room ambience must be good
Pete Thomas (saxophonist and producer): Coles 4038 is great for saxophones (paraphrase).
1 - Named, no placement given Neumann U 87studio, listed among suitable condensers
Pete Thomas lists U87 and U47 among studio condensers suitable for sax (paraphrase).
1 - Named, no placement given Sennheiser MD 421 or Electro-Voice RE20studio, listed as fine
Pete Thomas: RE20 and the Sennheiser 421 are fine for saxophone recording (paraphrase).
1 - Close Sennheiser MD 421studio, close
Praised for smooth tones by two posters (paraphrase).
2 - Close Neumann U 87 or Electro-Voice RE20 or Coles 4038 or RODE NT1 or Shure SM58distance, 12-18 in, aimed between the bell end and the player's left hand
A well-balanced portrait of the sax's whole range is usually attained 12 to 18 inches from the horn.
3 - Close Electro-Voice RE20 or Coles 4038 or Sennheiser MD 421close, 12-18 in
Personal favorites include the Neumann U 87 condenser, the Electro-Voice RE20 dynamic, and the Coles 4038 ribbon (saxophones in general). ... You can't go wrong with a Sennheiser MD 421 (saxophones in general).
3 - Close Shure SM58close
Some of my most cherished sax sounds were recorded with a Shure SM58 (saxophones in general).
3 - Close Neumann U 87 or Electro-Voice RE20 or Coles 4038 or Sennheiser MD 421 or Shure SM58close
Personal favorites include the Neumann U 87 condenser, the Electro-Voice RE20 dynamic, and the Coles 4038 ribbon (saxophones in general). ... You can't go wrong with a Sennheiser MD 421 (saxophones in general). ... Some of my most cherished sax sounds were recorded with a Shure SM58 (saxophones in general).
3 - Close large-diaphragm cardioid condenser (type only)distance, about 1 ft from the bell, 45 degrees up; or a second mic about 6 in below the bell
One foot from the bell at about 45 degrees up; or two mics, one above the keys and one below the bell (paraphrase).
4 - Named, no placement given Royer R-121comparison, Albini against the Coles 4038
Albini compared the R-121 and Coles 4038 on saxophone on a demo CD (page gives no verdict).
5 - Named, no placement given Coles 4038comparison, Albini against the R-121
Albini compared the R-121 and Coles 4038 on saxophone on a demo CD (page gives no verdict).
5 - Close large-diaphragm condenser, cardioid (type only)distance, 18 in, aimed just below the middle of the body
Large-diaphragm condenser about 18 inches away, aimed just below the midpoint (paraphrase).
6 - Close large dynamic (type only)distance, 18 in, aimed just below the middle of the body
Large dynamic microphones offer a fuller, softer alternative (paraphrase).
6 - Close close mic at the bell (type only)close, very close to the upturned bell, pop style
In pop music sax mics sit very close to the upturned bells, for a bright, raspy sound (paraphrase).
7 - Close condenser or ribbon (type only)distance, about 18 in, over the bell aimed at the middle of the keys
Both condenser and ribbon mics do a good job; aim over the bell at the middle of the keys (paraphrase).
8
Studio and stage
Named, no placement given
- Shure SM571 independent source
- Shure SM581 independent source
Close
- DPA 4006ES (variant of the DPA 4006A) maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
- Shure SM571 independent source
The 4 setups behind this: placement and quotes
- Named, no placement given Shure SM57
Pete Thomas calls the SM57/SM58 a great versatile mic that needs no phantom power (paraphrase).
1 - Close DPA 4006ES (variant of the DPA 4006A)close, beside the bell on the player's right
The spot slightly to the player's right-hand side, next to the bell, is a good starting position.
9 - Close Shure SM57budget, close
Most-mentioned mic in the thread (about 7 posters by my tally); aim more at the body of the sax for a warmer sound (paraphrase).
2 - Named, no placement given Shure SM58budget
Mentioned about 3 times by my tally as the dynamic alternative (paraphrase).
2
On stage
Clip-on
- DPA 4099 CORE+ maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
- Shure PGA98H maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
Close
- DPA 4011ES (variant of the DPA 4011A) maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
- Shure SM137 maker's advice1 source, 0 independent
The 4 setups behind this: placement and quotes
- Clip-on DPA 4099 CORE+clip-on, on the bell (saxophone clip STC4099)
4099 CORE+ with the STC4099 saxophone clip listed as the directional instrument option.
9 - Close DPA 4011ES (variant of the DPA 4011A)close, beside the bell, for isolation on a noisy stage
Directional (cardioid) mics isolate the sax from stage noise but bring proximity effect (paraphrase).
9 - Clip-on Shure PGA98Hclip-on, a few inches from the bell
A few inches from and aiming at the bell gives a bright sound with reduced feedback and leakage (paraphrase).
10 - Close Shure SM137close, a few inches from the bell
The sax is like the human voice, so a shaped-response (vocal) mic works well (paraphrase).
10
Sources
- Cafe Saxophone: Recording saxophones (Pete Thomas, 2025)
- HomeRecording.com forum: Which microphone to studio record a saxophone?
- Recording Magazine: Miking Brass and Winds
- Recording Magazine: Miking the Horn Section
- Royer Labs library: Steve Albini microphone comparisons
- Sound On Sound: Q. How do I mike up woodwind instruments? (Hugh Robjohns, Nov 2003)
- Sound On Sound: Q. How do I record brass in the home studio?
- Yamaha Hub: Recording Acoustic Instruments, Part 3
- DPA Mic University: How to mic a saxophone
- Shure: How to Choose the Best Mics for Brass, Wind, and String Instruments